Glaucoma refers to a collection of eye conditions that destroy vision by damaging optic nerves. These nerves are responsible for carrying information from eyes to the brain for processing. The disease causes irreversible blindness in its advanced stages when not treated early. San Antonio is home to many eye specialists who can handle this condition efficiently to avoid any permanent damage to eyes. Thus, when in need of treatment for glaucoma San Antonio is the place to visit.
Two major categories of this disease exist in people, that is, open-angle and narrow-angle glaucoma. The outflow of aqueous fluid in the eye is controlled through a drainage angle within the organ, hence the name angle in the disease variants. The name open angle is used in cases where the drainage angle can be accessed by the aqueous fluid. In cases where the drainage angle is not accessed by the fluid because it is blocked, the name narrow angle is used.
The narrow and open angle glaucoma can be further divided into other branches. Primary open angle, congenital, pseudoexfoliation, normal-tension, pigmentary, and secondary glaucoma fall under the open angle category of the disease. On the other hand, chronic, neovascular, and acute angle closure glaucoma are classified under the narrow angle category.
This disease has a high prevalence rate on a global scale and millions of people suffer from it. The level of prevalence between the narrow angle and the open-angle varieties indicate that open angle variant is more prevalent. The level of probability of occurrence is higher in women than in men worldwide. In the United States, Caucasians are at a lower risk compared to Hispanics, Latinos, Filipino and African Americans.
The name silent thief of sight is often used to refer to this disease because it does not present symptoms until at later stages. Most variants lead to gradual loss of vision without any kind of pain or symptoms until significant loss in vision has been caused. Detection only becomes possible after irreversible damage has been caused to the optic nerve.
Acute angle-closure glaucoma presents symptoms as opposed to many other varieties of this disease. Symptoms that are commonly experienced are vomiting, intense eye pain, blurry vision, halos around lights, and nausea. When one notices these symptoms, they are advised to seek immediate medical attention. This is usually a medical emergency in most medical settings.
The lack of signs in this eye condition makes regular eye checkups very important. During an eye exam, the eye doctor will use a tonometer to measure intraocular pressure. Eye drops will be applied on the eye during the examination to numb it. The measurement is done using a small probe that rests gently on the surface of the eye.
Treatment option adopted depends on various factors such as the types of glaucoma and the severity of the condition. Main treatment options are surgery, medication, and laser treatment. Medication combined with eye drops are used as first line treatment to control intraocular pressure. Painlessness of the condition often cause people not to follow medication regimen strictly.
Two major categories of this disease exist in people, that is, open-angle and narrow-angle glaucoma. The outflow of aqueous fluid in the eye is controlled through a drainage angle within the organ, hence the name angle in the disease variants. The name open angle is used in cases where the drainage angle can be accessed by the aqueous fluid. In cases where the drainage angle is not accessed by the fluid because it is blocked, the name narrow angle is used.
The narrow and open angle glaucoma can be further divided into other branches. Primary open angle, congenital, pseudoexfoliation, normal-tension, pigmentary, and secondary glaucoma fall under the open angle category of the disease. On the other hand, chronic, neovascular, and acute angle closure glaucoma are classified under the narrow angle category.
This disease has a high prevalence rate on a global scale and millions of people suffer from it. The level of prevalence between the narrow angle and the open-angle varieties indicate that open angle variant is more prevalent. The level of probability of occurrence is higher in women than in men worldwide. In the United States, Caucasians are at a lower risk compared to Hispanics, Latinos, Filipino and African Americans.
The name silent thief of sight is often used to refer to this disease because it does not present symptoms until at later stages. Most variants lead to gradual loss of vision without any kind of pain or symptoms until significant loss in vision has been caused. Detection only becomes possible after irreversible damage has been caused to the optic nerve.
Acute angle-closure glaucoma presents symptoms as opposed to many other varieties of this disease. Symptoms that are commonly experienced are vomiting, intense eye pain, blurry vision, halos around lights, and nausea. When one notices these symptoms, they are advised to seek immediate medical attention. This is usually a medical emergency in most medical settings.
The lack of signs in this eye condition makes regular eye checkups very important. During an eye exam, the eye doctor will use a tonometer to measure intraocular pressure. Eye drops will be applied on the eye during the examination to numb it. The measurement is done using a small probe that rests gently on the surface of the eye.
Treatment option adopted depends on various factors such as the types of glaucoma and the severity of the condition. Main treatment options are surgery, medication, and laser treatment. Medication combined with eye drops are used as first line treatment to control intraocular pressure. Painlessness of the condition often cause people not to follow medication regimen strictly.
About the Author:
Find a detailed list of the advantages and benefits you get when you undergo glaucoma San Antonio surgery and more info about a reliable surgeon at http://www.saeye.com right now.